(command marker)
hl
I
- hláa
hláaw
to whittle O
hláawad
wood shavings
- hláaw Gámaal
hláay
highbush cranberry, squashberry
- hláayaay
hláay gyaawáay
highbush cranberry patch
hláay kayúudaa
highbush cranberries mixed with ooligan grease
hlagwáats'
rhinocerous auklet
hlajáaw
ladder
hlamál
elkhide
hlamál Gáay
bacon
- hlamál Gáay
-hlang
evidently, probably
hlang
sth. that is V-able
hlangaa
to be able to V, can V, be allowed to V, could V
hlangáa
to be plenty, plentiful
- hlangáagang
- hlangáagan
- hlangáagaan
I have plenty of food.
hlangáan
just, simply, a little bit, a few, somewhat
án hlangáang
to groan, moan
- án hlangáanggang
- án hlangáanggan
- án hlangáangaan
When she was sick she was groaning.
Hlanggadáa
to be Tlingit
- hlanggadáagang
- hlanggadáagan
- hlanggadáagaan
Her mother is Tlingit.
Hlanggadáa kihl
in Tlingit
nang hlanggadáa.
a Tlingit
Hlanggas
Tlingit
Hlanggas Xaat'áay
the Tlingit people
hlan gwáay
world
- hlan.gwáay
The world is like a knife blade.
hlan gwáay tlagáay
the earth
Hlankwa'áan
Klinkwaan
hlanuu
brother- or sister-in-law, one's same-sex sibling's spouse
- hal hlanuu
hlanuuda
to have O as one's same-sex sibling's spouse
hlanuu da'a
to have a same-sex sibling's spouse
hlanuwáa
to be a same-sex sibling's spouse (to X)
hlanuwáay
same-sex sibling's spouse!
hlanuwáng
one's own same-sex sibling's spouse
hlats’úu
northern lights, Aurora Borealis
- hlats’úuk
- hlats’uwáay
- Hlats'uþ
Hlats'úugaa
for there to be Northern Lights, Aurora Borealis
hldáamat
ash, soot
- hldáamad
- hldáamadaay
 |
| hldáan |
blueberry, blue huckleberry
- hldáanaay
hldáan Gat
light blueberry
hldáan kítk
large dark blueberry
hldáan Gadg
ovalleaf huckleberry
hldáan kidg
Alaskan huckleberry
hldaayangáa
to be deep water
hldáldgaa
for there to be loud ringing, jingling noise
hldáltgaslaa
to make a loud ring like a telephone or alarm clock
- hldáltgaslaang
- hldáltgas
- hldáltgas
I was still sitting when the phone rang sharply.
hldáldgasdla
to make a loud ring (such as a telephone or alarm clock)
hldamas
to burn up, burn to ashes
hldanáaw
a meal, meal time
- hldanawáay
hldanáaw náay
restaurant
hldán gut'a
to be upset, ache, troubled
hldán Gatas
to be upset
hldánhl
blue huckleberry bush
hldánts'iid
rufous hummingbird
hldanúu
to eat O
- hldanúugang
- hldanúugan
- hldanáawaan
My mother is eating it.
hldanuwáay
the eating
hldíin
cedar bark
hldiingáa
to be deep [water, hole]
hlgáamgangaang
to bawl, cry very loudly
hlgáamjaang
to shout, holler loudly and repeatedly (to X1) (at X2)
hlgáamsda
to give a loud shout, holler loudly (to X1) (at X2)
hlgáamt'uuga
to speak in a loud booming voice
hlgab'áats'a
to gobble down O (sg)
hlgadáan
the space under the exposed roots of a tree
hlgahl
to cramp up (of body parts), to have cramps
- hlgáhlgang
- hlgahlgan
- hlgaalaan
While I was walking I got cramps.
hlgajúu
to be short, squat, husky, bowlegged and strong
hlgáluhlda
to beome angry, mad
hlgáluhldaagaa
to be short-tempered
hlgáluldang
to be angry, mad
hlgánsaang
to pant, breathe with difficulty
hlgats'áangw
forked stick used as a support
hlgáwjuu
to be greedy, a hustler, grabbing
- hlgáwjuugang
- hlgáwjuugan
- hlgáwjaawaan
She was greedy into old age.
súut hlgitl’aa
to say harsh words
- súut hlgitl’áang
- súut hlgitl’gán
- súut hlgitl’áayaan
She said harsh remarks to her.
hlgit'.ún
Canada goose
- hlgit'.únaay
hlgit'ún
figure in the string game
Hlgit'ún Kungáas
September
hlgit'ún t'áangal
saltgrass, goosetongue
hlgit'ún xáldaangaa
small species of Canada goose
hlgún
skunk cabbage (plant or leaf)
- hlgúnaay
hlgún cháay
central stalk of skunk cabbage
hlgún k'úl
skunk cabbage root
hlguxwáang
one's own lung
hlgya'áangw
joist-bearing beam set on foundation posts or blocks
hlGáa k'áldaang
gravel
hlGáalgaay
bruise
hlGáalgahl
dye
hlGáawaandlii
ballast
dáng hlGaawnáangw
hand-drawn wagon
- dáng hlGaawnáangwaay
hlGáay hlk'a'áay
squashberry (bush or branch), high-bush cranberry (bush or branch)
hlGagíi
raft
hlGáhl
to be black, dark
- hlGahl
- hlGáhlgang
- hlGáhlgan
- hlGáalaan
His skin is black.
hlGahlda
to turn black
hlGahldáaw
black paint
hlGa hlkyáak'
flint used for starting a fire
hlGa hlk'áats'
agate, quartz
hlGa hlk'áats' gid
doll head carved from limestone or marble
hlGahlts'iyáa
for X to have a dark complexion
- hlGahlts'iyáa
- hlGahlts'iyáagang
- hlGahlts'iyáagan
- hlGahlts'iyáagaan
His father had a dark complexion.
hlGahluu káa
for there to be a storm, bad weather, squalls
- hlGahluu káa
- hlGahluu káa
- hlGahluu kagáa
- hlGahluu káagang
- hlGahluu káagan
- hlGahluu káagaan
There’s continuous squalls today.
hlGajáaw
rack for smoking or drying fish outside
hlGak'úu
collarbone of a salmon (the bone to which the pectoral fins are attached)
hlGálg
black dye used for weaving materials
hlGán
whale's dorsal fin
hlGanáa
to be crooked
hlGánggula
to work (on X)
hlGánggulaa
work, job
- hlGánggulaa
- hlGánggulaang
- hlGánggulgan
- hlGángulaayaan
My husband is working.
hlGánggulaa k'úunaay
work pants
hlGánggulaa 'la'áay
worker
- hlGánggulaa 'la'áay
hlGánggulaa 'la'áaygaa
to be a worker
- hlGánggulaa 'la'áaygaa
hlGa tl'úu
stone ax
hlGa tl'úu k'ún
the cutting edge of an adze
hlGats'áa
to watch, observe O, keep an eye on O, to keep a lookout
- hlGats'a
- hlGats'áang
- hlGats'gán
- hlGats'áayaan
All the men kept a lookout.
hlGats'áaw
smoking rack
- hlGats'áaw
- hlGats'áawaay
hlGats'úu
cedar tongs for picking up hot rocks
hlGat'as
to be peaceful
hlGáwsdaa
to stop dripping (as clothes or fish drying outside)
hlGa xúus
a type of rock which is easily fragmented, and said to be a potent anti-witch medicine
hlGáy
- to dig O up
- hlGáy
- hlGáygang
- hlGáygan
- hlGáayaan
I’m digging potatoes.
hlGayáa
to call
- hlGaya
- hlGayáang
- hlGaygán
- hlGayáayaan
She called her children.
hlGayk'yúust
in a hurry
- hlGayk'yúust
HlGayúu Xaat'áay
the Skidegate Haida people
hlGeeláay
the excavated area
hlGidg
against
hlGiGíihlda
to finish digging up O
hlGiGíihldiyaa
to have been finished being dug (out, up)
hlGihliyáay
the ditch
hlGíid
- bow (weapon)
- yew (tree or wood)
hlGíid dáagal
bowstring
hlGiiwáa
to bury O
- hlGiiwa
- hlGiiwáang
- hlGiiwgán
- hlGiiwáayaan
She’s burying rocks.
hlGínsahldaa
to be exhausted, weary, worn out
- hlGínsahldiyaa
- hlGínsahlda
- hlGínsahldaang
- hlGínsahltgan
- hlGínsahldaayaan
I’m exhausted.
hlGist'áa
ditch, excavation
hlGist'áa
to dig O (pl?) up
hlGist'áa náay
cellar, storehouse
hlGiwáadaan
cemetery, graveyard
hlGiyíl k'áal
cellar
hlGu
great blue heron, crane
- hlGu
- hlGuwáay
hlGugiigáa
for X to be fearsome, frightening, scary
- hlGugiigáa
- hlGugiigáagang
- hlGugiigáagan
- hlGugiigáagaan
His dog is fearsome.
hlGugiyáa
to be cowardly, fearful
hlGu Gáanaa
bog blueberry
hlGún
the base of one's spine
hlGúnahl
- three, 3
- to be three
- hlGúnahl
- hlGúnalgang
- hlGúnalgan
- hlGúnaalaan
There are three seals.
hlGwáagaa
to be afraid, scared, frightened (of X)
- hlGwáaga
- hlGwáagaa
- hlGwáagaang
- hlGwáakgan
- hlGwáagaayaan
She was afraid of the dark.
hlGwáagaa
fear
hlGwáa'agaalaa
adipose fin (of a salmon)
hlíing
long, fine spruce or evergreen root (for making baskets)
- hlíingaay
hlíing dúu
spruce root woof
hlíing ts'úuwii
spruce roots' warp
hlíing t'anuwáay
scraping of spruce root
hlkáak'aa
to be like cheesecloth
hlkáamts'alang
to show off, strut (of a tall person)
hlkáay
one's chin, one's gill cover (of a fish)
- hal hlkáay
hlkáayang
one's own chin
hlki stl'uwáayuu
firedrill
hlkujíid
seafood spear
hlkujúu
to be messy, unkempt
hlkúnsk'un
tears running off one's nose
hlkúnsk'unang
one's own tears running off one's nose
hlkúnst'an
one's snot, mucus
- hal hlkúnst'an
hlkúnst'anang
one's own snot, mucus
hlkúnst'an gisáaw
handkerchief
- hlkúnt'ajaaw
hlkúnst'as
to blow one's nose
hlkusgat
to be in a bind, stuck, desperate
- hlkusgad
- hlkusgíidang
- hlkusgíidan
- hlkusgadáan
Her children are desperate.
hlk’u’wíi
grounds (coffee or tea)
- Gánk’an hlk’u’wíi
hlkuxwíi
one's lung
- hlkux’íi
- hal hlkux’íi
hlkwiida
to be worried, anxious, agitated, have an uneasy mind (about X)
hlkwiida
to hurry along, be in a hurry
hlkwiidasdla
to get in a hurry
hlkyaahlgáaw
drill
hlkyaahlgáaw k'áay
drill bit
hlkyáak'
firedrill, pushdrill
hlkyáang k'usk'áay
dipper, water ouzel
hlk'itgáa
dress
- hlk'idgáa
- hlk'itgáay
hlk'itgáa náaguusii
petticoat, slip
- hlk'idgáa náaguusii
- hlk'itgáa náaguusiigaay
hlk'íit
cow parsnip, wild celery
- hlk'íid
- hlk'íidaay
hlk'íit hlkáamaay
flower-bearing stem or stalk of a cow parsnip
- hlk'íid hlkáamaay
hlk'ín.gadaa
to be an orphan
- hlk'ín.gadaagang
- hlk'ín.gadaagan
- hlk'ín.gadaagaan
nang hlk'ín.gadaa
orphan
hlk'ín.gadeehl
to become an orphan
hlk'ín.giid
orphans
hlk'i tl'agáa
breechcloth
hlk'iyíid
fishing rake (used for herring, ooligans)
 |
| hlk’unáanw |
brush
hlk'únchahlaa
to skin O
hlk'úngiid
miner's lettuce root
hlk'únk'aal
clothes brush
hlk'únk'aalw
(scrubbing) sponge
hlk'uwíi
pulp, the remains of berries, bast, etc. after the juice has been extracted
hlk'wáan
core of a boil
hlkwiidáa
to hurry
- hlkwuudáa
- hlkwiidáang
- hlkwiitgán
- hlkwiidáayaan
I’m in a hurry.
hlk'yáad
fluke of a whale, dolphin or porpoise
hlk'yáan
- pole, post (plain, not carved)
- underbrush, the bush, wilderness
- wood (material)
- hlk'yáanaay
hlk'yáan gin.gáay
forest creatures
hlk'yáan gyáa'angaa
wooden carved pole
hlk'yáan kúnaan
root of an unidentified plant
hlk'yáan k'ats'áa
Douglas fir wood
hlk'yáan k'iskáang
sandpiper
hlk'yáan k'ust'áan
toad, frog
- hlk'yáan k'ust'áan
- hlk'yáan k'ust'anáay
hlk'yáan sgúnulaas
eucalyptus wood
hlk'yáan sgúusadaay
hemlock-parsley
hlk'yáanshlganaay
the bushes
hlk'yáan skáw
ptarmigan
- hlk'yáan skáw
- hlk'yáan skawáay
Hlk'yáans Xaat'áay
the Forest People
- Hlk'yáans Xaat'áay
 |
| hlk’yáan tl’ahláay |
wooden mallet
hlk'yáants'gangaa
to be brushy, overgrown with underbrush
hlk'yáants'ganggaay
place overgrown with brush, underbrush, thicket
hlk'yáan xáagaa
to be wild, unsociable, not good around people
hlk'yáawdaal
to sweep O (an area)
- hlk'yáadaal
- hlk'yáawdaalgang
- hlk'yáawdaalgan
- hlk'yáawdaalaan
I’m sweeping the house.
hlk'yáawdaalw
broom
- hlk'yáadaalw
- hlk'yáawdaal
- hlk'yáawdaalwaay
- hlk'yáadaalwaay
- hlk'yáawdaalaay
hlkáam
bull kelp
- hlkáam
- hlkáamaay
hlkáam dáagal
a kelp's stipe
hlkáam kínhluwaay
a game of trying to spear pieces of kelp stipe
hlkáam kaj
float of bull kelp
hlkáam kats
kelp bulb
hlkáam sdláan
kelp stipe
hlkáam sGíiwaay
unidentified species of seaweed
hlkéelaangw
(spinning toy) top, spindle whorl
hlkeewdägáay
the shade
hlkín
dear (used by older people toward younger people)
- hlkín
hlkyaawjáa
- the shade
- to be shady, shaded
- hlkyeewjáa
- hlkyaawjáagang
- hlkyaawjáagan
- hlkyaawjáagaan
It is shady behind the house.
hlk'áan.gaa
to be tangled
hlk'áan.gaay
a tangle
hlk'áay
bush, shrub, branch of a deciduous bush, shrub or tree, stem of berries or blossoms growing on a bush, long stem of a flower
- hlk'áay
hlk'adl
lean-to made of branches laid over a log that had fallen across a stream
hlk'agasgúud
dead evergreen branch that has lost its needles
hlk'agíid
branch shelter
hlk'aGíihlda
to finish combing O
hlk'ámaal
needle-bearing branch of an evergreen tree, attached to a limb but not to the trunk; juniper tree
hlk'ámaal gin gyáa'alaas
juniper tree
hlk'ámaal k'i
needle-bearing spruce branch
hlk'ámaal kaj
unidentified species of lichen
hlk'ámaal náay
branch shelter
hlk'amáldaaw
spruce needle, pine needle
- hlk'amáldaaw
- hlk'amáldaawaay
hlk'án
to tangle, become tangled
- hlk'án
- hlk'án.gang
- hlk'án.gan
- hlk'áanaan
The thread is tangled.
hlk'asdláa
to part, comb one's hair
hlk'asgad
to catch O (usu. herring) with a herring rake
hlk'íi
to comb O
hlk'íitl'aa
to comb O
- hlk'íitl'a
- hlk'íitl'aang
- hlk'íitl'gan
- hlk'íitl'aayaan
She’s combing my hair.
hlk'íitl'aangw
comb
- hlk'íitl'aangw
- hlk'íitl'angk
- hlk'íitl'aangwaay
- hlk'íitl'anggaay
hlk'ínat
to pull, yank on O
- hlk'ínad
- hlk'íniidang
- hlk'íniidan
- hlk'ínadaan
When they were fighting she pulled her hair.
hlk'uhl
classifier for objects with flexible parts or projections
hlk'ut'úu
secreted slime (of a fish, octopus, sea cucumber, etc)
- hlk'ut'úu
- hlk'ut'uwáay
hlk'ut'uwáa
to be slimy
- hlk'ut'uwáa
- hlk'ut'uwáagang
- hlk'ut'uwáagan
- hlk'ut'uwáagaan
All the fish were slimy.
hlk'uyáng k'ats'áa
rock scallop
hltah
to spit
- hltahgáng
- hltahgán
- hltahgáan
He spit on the walk.
hltah hlk'ust'áa
to spit out a wad
hltah k'áat'a
to spit out O
hltálg
- its nest; its packing material, packaging
- mat used to cover a pit for steaming food
hltálgaang
one's own nest
hltálk
bird nest
- hltálgaay
hltál ts'uldang
to break repeatedly on the shore (of large waves)
hltál ts'uuhldáa
to break on the shore (of a large wave)
hltana
- to be soft, tender
- to be soft-hearted, tender-hearted
hltánhlk'aa
shredded red cedar cambium, objects made from shredded red cedar cambium
hltánhlk' kahldáa
shredded cedar bark dyed red with alder bark, twisted into cords and made into rings or sashes used for ceremonial purposes
hltánuu
- feather bed, feather mattress
- its small feather, its down (of a bird)
- hltánuwaay
hltánuu ki hlk'ujúu
plumed heads of cottongrass
hltánuu ún cháangwaay
feather mattress, feather bed
hlt'aj
its curved handle that joins on both sides, its bail handle, its carrying strap, its string, its chain
hlt'ámaal
plumed heads of cottongrass
hlt'ánhlk' sgidáangwaay
cedar bark shredder
hlt'ánuu ts'ahláay
feather pillow
hlt’ats
curved handle
- hlt’ajáay
hlúu
- its hull (of a boat)
- one's whole body, its carcass (of a whale), its foot and body (of a razor clam)
- hal hlúu
hlúu dawúl
side of body
- hal hlúu dawúl
hluuhláa
(uncertain)
hlúuyangaay
figure, body shape
hluwáng
one's own whole body
hl’áan
saliva, sputum, spit, phlegm
- hal hl’áan
hl'áanang
one's own saliva, spit, phlegm
hl'áan kwaayáang
to salivate
án hl’áanslaa
to lose one’s life, die
- án hl’áanslaang
- án hl’áanshlgan
- áa hl’áanslaayaan
While he was trapping he lost his life.
hl'áansdla
to lose one's life, die
hl'án skuj
one's sternum
hl'yáang k'áal
cellar
